Theme: Poverty

Many poor people, especially in developing countries, depend on natural resources for their social and economic wellbeing. These are commonly the rural population, and their poverty may be defined from different aspects. Resources such as agriculture, water, fisheries, or forestry generate income or secure livelihoods to the poor. If these resources deteriorate through pollution or overuse, the benefits for the poor decrease.

The management of the environment may hold the key to sustainability and development, through natural resources management and conservation. This includes the adaptation to decrease the vulnerability to natural disasters, such as landslides, volcanoes, tsunamis, earthquakes and storms/cyclones/hurricanes and climate change impacts.

One area where UNEP/GRID-Arendal has been very active in poverty and environment issues is the spatial analysis of poverty, in poverty mapping, and in communicating these issues through povertymaps.

There are currently 130 graphics under this theme.
Results 1 - 15

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World poverty distribution

Three-quarters of all poor people still live in rural areas. They are heavily reliant on natural resources for their livelihoods: soil, water, forests and fisheries underpin commercial and subsistence [..]
World poverty distribution

Human Development Index (HDI) for the Caspian Sea countries

The characteristic feature in all four post-Soviet countries (Russia, Turkmenistan, Kazakhstan, Azerbaijan) is a relatively high level of education in relation to national income and rather low life [..]
Human Development Index (HDI) for the Caspian Sea countries

Relationship between biodiversity and poverty in Africa

This map may be used to show areas in which biodiversity is threatened in relation to poverty on a continental scale. Areas where high percentage of underweight children - used as a proxy for poverty [..]
Relationship between biodiversity and poverty in Africa

Freshwater biodiversity and poverty in eastern Africa

Red areas where high percentage of children with stunted growth - used as a proxy for poverty - coincide with a high freshwater biodiversity index - a proxy for biodiversity - likely indicate areas in [..]
Freshwater biodiversity and poverty in eastern Africa

Access to safe drinking water

There are currently more than 1000 million people in the world that lacks access to an easily accessible and safe water source, such as a connection to water mains or a protected well. Instead, water [..]
Access to safe drinking water

Poverty in the Caucasus ecoregion

The Caucasus ecoregion, with the countries Azerbaijan, Georgia, Armenia and parts of Russia, Turkey and Iran represents a region in transition. Poverty is a key factor in human and economic [..]
Poverty in the Caucasus ecoregion

The greening of Niger - trends in vegetation

The Sahel region of Africa, a belt of savanna ecoregion south of the Sahara desert, stretched from coast to coast. This region is not only known for long spells of drought (and desertification), but [..]
The greening of Niger - trends in vegetation

Natural resources - marine resources

Primary ocean productivity, as measured in grammes of carbon per square meter, from remote sensing imagery outlines the areas with rich marine life. These areas are characterised by an abundance of [..]
Natural resources - marine resources

World map of forest distribution (Natural resources - forests)

Approximately 240 million of the world's poor that live in forested areas of developing countries depend on forests for their livelihoods. Forest and its products provide cash income, jobs, and [..]
World map of forest distribution (Natural resources - forests)

Natural resources path to poverty reduction - diagramme

The rural poor of the World, and the poor countries that they live in, do not have much in monetary wealth - but natural resources represents a possible source of income. With the right support, on [..]
Natural resources path to poverty reduction - diagramme

Poverty levels in the Caucasus ecoregion

The Caucasus ecoregion, with the countries Azerbaijan, Georgia, Armenia and parts of Russia, Turkey and Iran represents a region in transition. Poverty is a key factor in human and economic [..]
Poverty levels in the Caucasus ecoregion

Forest Cover in Relation to Poverty Madagascar

Even though forests are often very important to households, there is surprisingly little knowledge on the actual level of household forest income and the role of such income in maintaining [..]
Forest Cover in Relation to Poverty Madagascar

Water poverty index, by country in 2002

Freshwater, as a natural resource, represents a fundamental key to sustainable livelihoods - for health, economy and development. The water poverty index (WPI) is an aggregate index, describing the [..]
Water poverty index, by country in 2002

Global poverty-biodiversity map

This map may be used to show areas in which biodiversity is threatened. Areas where high poverty and high population density coincides with high biodiversity may indicate areas in which poor people [..]
Global poverty-biodiversity map

Economies at risk - disasters, poverty and agricultural dependence

Natural disasters and conflict disrupts the livelihoods and financial stability of countries, and the people. A high dependence on agriculture signifies a high sensitivity to changes in the [..]
Economies at risk - disasters, poverty and agricultural dependence
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