Maps and graphics for Caspian Sea


Comb-jelly (Mnemiopsis leidyi) spreading through the Caspian Sea (invasive species)

The comb jelly (Mnemiopsis leidyi) is well adapted to the habitat (salinity, temperature, and food range) and reproduces faster than endemic species. As it eats the same food as them, it has had a [..]
Comb-jelly (Mnemiopsis leidyi) spreading through the Caspian Sea (invasive species)

Total sturgeon catch in the Caspian Sea, 1932-2000

Pressure from the international community having raised awareness of its value as a bio-resource, the region is now struggling to save the sturgeon. To protect the vulnerable fish species more then [..]
Total sturgeon catch in the Caspian Sea, 1932-2000

Ice cover on the North Caspian Sea

Higher winter temperatures, possibly related to changes in global climate observed in recent years, have caused thinner ice coverage and restricted the traditional reproduction grounds of the Caspian [..]
Ice cover on the North Caspian Sea

Toxic metals in sediments of the Caspian Sea (Arsenic, Mercury and Copper)

Sampled sediments in the Caspian Sea show that arsenic is spread out at multiple locations, but primarily on the southern and southwest shores of the Sea, on the shores of Iran and Azerbaijan - where [..]
Toxic metals in sediments of the Caspian Sea (Arsenic, Mercury and Copper)

Pollutants in sediments of the Caspian Sea (pesticides, nickel and chromium)

Sampled sediments in the Caspian Sea show that the accumulation is at its worst in the south and southwestern shores of this inland sea, off the shores of Iran and Azerbaijan. Sampled pollutants [..]
Pollutants in sediments of the Caspian Sea (pesticides, nickel and chromium)

Water flow from the Caspian Sea to the bay of Kara-Bogaz-Gol, 1930-2000

Kara-Bogaz-Gol is a lowland area that forms a highly saline bay on the east side of the Caspian Sea, in Turkmenistan. Soviet leaders maintained that this was “a useless caldron for evaporation, an [..]
Water flow from the Caspian Sea to the bay of Kara-Bogaz-Gol, 1930-2000

Caspian sea climate, mean annual temperature and precipitation

With the Caspian Sea's north-south alignment, stretching over a distance of approximately 10 degrees, the water body crosses several different climatic regions. The northernmost regions, with Russia [..]
Caspian sea climate, mean annual temperature and precipitation

Variations in sea level for the Caspian Sea (1840-2004)

The Caspian Sea has been endoreic – inwardly draining, without any outlet – since the Pliocene epoch (about 5 million years ago), prompting some specialists to treat it as the world’s largest lake. [..]
Variations in sea level for the Caspian Sea (1840-2004)

Biodiversity in the Caspian Sea (Approximate numbers)

The region presents a wealth of opportunities in other areas, including bioresources, transport corridors, and not least ecotourism. These new ventures may bring increased prosperity, but they also [..]
Biodiversity in the Caspian Sea (Approximate numbers)

Mean sea surface temperature on the Caspian Sea

Recent research by the Caspian Environment Programme estimates the number of living seals to be as low as 150,000. A further reduction in ice cover due to a warming climate could well be one of the [..]
Mean sea surface temperature on the Caspian Sea

Discharge of pollutants in the Caspian Sea - mercury and cadmium

Mercury and Cadmium are classified as toxic metals, and are persistant pollutants in the environment, that stays in the system and is accumulated through the food chains. The main release of these [..]
Discharge of pollutants in the Caspian Sea - mercury and cadmium



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