Maps and graphics for Antarctica


Temperature increases in the Antarctic due to climate change, 2090 (NCAR-CCM3, SRES A2 experiment)

Climate change, due to increased concentrations of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, has not lead as clear changes in the Antarctic as in the Arctic. Some of the ice shelves of the Antarctic [..]
Temperature increases in the Antarctic due to climate change, 2090 (NCAR-CCM3, SRES A2 experiment)

Antarctica, topographic map

Antarctic is the fifth largest continent of the world at 14 million square kilometres and is covered by a permanent continental ice sheet. The ice is distributed in two major ice sheets, the East [..]
Antarctica, topographic map

Cold places on the Southern Continent

Antarctica is the coldest, driest and windiest continent on Earth. This graph shows the annual temperatures and seasonal variation at three locations in Antarctica - the research bases Bernardo [..]
Cold places on the Southern Continent

Trends in Antarctic tourism

Antarctic annual sea-ice extent is projected to decrease by 25 per cent by 2100, and this will bring easier access to the Antarctic continent by ship. This is likely to affect not only research, which [..]
Trends in Antarctic tourism

Antarctica, showing rates of surface-elevation change derived from satellite radar-altimeter measurements

The figure shows rates at which the ice-sheet mass was estimated to be changing based on radar-altimeter data (black), mass-budget calculations (red), and satellite gravity measurements (blue). [..]
Antarctica, showing rates of surface-elevation change derived from satellite radar-altimeter measurements

Fisheries in the Southern Ocean

Fisheries, together with tourism, represents a major economic activity around Antarctica. In the old days whales were hunted for oil - these days fish and krill are captured for fish meal and human [..]
Fisheries in the Southern Ocean

Ecoregions in Antarctica

Antarctica represents a very unique and special case on our planet. With the richness of the Southern Ocean, the coasts and the Southern islands have relatively high biodiversity and biomass in the [..]
Ecoregions in Antarctica

Major research stations in Antarctica

Antarctica is interesting for many types of researchers. For example, glaciologists study the ice and snow, while oceanographers look at the oceans. The ice, snow and oceans affect the global climate [..]
Major research stations in Antarctica

Antarctic Specially Protected Areas

The 1961 Antarctic treaty system, which governs the land and water south of 60 degrees latitude south, gives the environment an overall protection against human development. In addition, certain areas [..]
Antarctic Specially Protected Areas

Antarctica, overview

Antarctic is the fifth largest continent of the world at 14 million square kilometres and is covered in a permanent continental ice. The ice is distributed in two major ice sheets, the East Antarctic [..]
Antarctica, overview

The Antarctic convergence

The Antarctic convergence represents an important climatic boundary between air and water masses, and is also an approximate boundary for the Southern Ocean, surrounding the Antarctic continent. The [..]
The Antarctic convergence

Tourism in the Antarctic

the graph shows the number of tourist and ships going to the Antarctic from 1981 to 1996. It shows a steady increase of both tourists and ships going to antarctica. Studies have been done to estimate [..]
Tourism in the Antarctic



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